VRACs swallow platinum drugs.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Platinum-based drugs such as cisplatin and carboplatin are on the WHO model list of essential medicines, as highly effective chemotherapeutic drugs for the treatment of various solid tumors. These drugs react with purine residues in DNA, thereby causing DNA damage, inhibition of cell division, and eventually cell death. However, the mechanisms whereby platinum-based drugs enter cancer cells remained poorly understood. In this issue, Planells-Cases et al (2015) provide evidence that cells take up cisplatin and carboplatin via volume-regulated anion channels (VRACs), more specifically VRACs composed of LRRC8A and LRRC8D subunits.
منابع مشابه
Subunit composition of VRAC channels determines substrate specificity and cellular resistance to Pt-based anti-cancer drugs
Although platinum-based drugs are widely used chemotherapeutics for cancer treatment, the determinants of tumor cell responsiveness remain poorly understood. We show that the loss of subunits LRRC8A and LRRC8D of the heteromeric LRRC8 volume-regulated anion channels (VRACs) increased resistance to clinically relevant cisplatin/carboplatin concentrations. Under isotonic conditions, about 50% of ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The EMBO journal
دوره 34 24 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015